Topic 3: STUDY HABITSPeriod 12 COMMANDS, REQUESTS AND ADVICE IN REPORTED SPEECH Affirmative Imperative V1 + …… Mike said to Henry, “Come in, please.” Mike told Mary to come in.. Direct
Trang 1Topic 3: STUDY HABITS
Period 12 COMMANDS, REQUESTS AND ADVICE IN REPORTED SPEECH
Affirmative
Imperative
V1 + ……
Mike said to Henry, “Come in, please.” Mike told Mary to come in. S+ told / asked B + to + V1 + …… Negative
Imperative "Don't play on the grass, boys," she said Don’t + V1 + ……
S+ told / asked B + not + to + V1 + …
She askes the boys not to play on the grass Requests “Could you close this door?”, said Nam to me. “Can/could/ may /might you ?” S+ told / asked B + to V1
Nam asked / requested me to close that door.
Advice He said to his son,” You should do your “ You should / ought to + V1….”
homework tonight.”
S+ told + B +(that) S+ shough/ ought + to V1
He told his son he should do his homework that night.
Direct speech Reported speech - Ngôi thứ nhất chuyển về cùng ngôi người nói.
(I he, she; me him/ her; my his, her )
- Ngôi thứ hai chuyển về cùng ngôi người nghe (you I, we, he, she, they; you me, us, him, her, them; your my )
-Ngôi thứ ba không đổi ngôi (sh/she/ it/ they)
This / These / Here That / Those / There
Now / Today / Tonight Then / That day / That night
Tomorrow
Yesterday
Next week / year
Last week / year
The next/ following day
The day before
The following week/ year
The previous week / year
B Practice: I Change into reported speech: ( Imperatives : Câu mệnh lệnh)
2 My husband said to me, ‘Go to the movies!”
3 Linh said to Nam “Please wait for me outside the theater”
4. I said to Jim, “Don’t shout”
5 My daughter said to us, ”Don’t laugh so loud.”
6 She said to her parents, “Don’t listen to him this time.”
II Change into reported speech: ( Requests : Câu yêu cầu)
7 I said to peter, “Can you lend me some money?”
8 She said to them, “Can you go fishing with me?”
10 She said to them, “Can you go fishing with me?”
III Change into reported speech: ( Advice : Câu khuyên nhủ)
11.The doctor said to the patient, “You should stay in bed today.”
12.The teacher said to his students:” You ought to obey you r parents.”
13.They said to Hoa, “You should stay in bed today.”
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14.Our teacher said to Na, “You should practise speaking English everyday”
1) He said to her, “Give up smoking!”
A He told her to give up smoking B He told her not to give up smoking.
C He told her if she gave up smoking D He told her to giving up smoke.
2) He told them, “Don't tell me such a nonsense!”
A He told them not to tell him such a nonsense B He told them to tell him such a nonsense.
C He told them not to tell them such a nonsense D He told them to tell them such a nonsense 3) Will and Tim said, “ We were very happy about the present.”
Will and Tim said they very happy about the present.
4) Sarah said, “ My Mom takes me to school every day.”
A Sarah said her Mom took her to school every day
B Sarah said her Mom takes her to school every day.
C Sarah said my Mom took her to school every day.
D Sarah said her Mom takes me to school every day.
5) Helen said, “ I’m watching the late night show.”
Helen said the late night show.
A they were watching B you watched C she was watching D Helen is watching
I Change into reported speech: (Statements: Câu Phát biểu)
1 She said:” I can’t find my umbrella.”
→ ……… ………
2 Tom said:” My friend is coming next week.”
→ ……… ………
3 We said:” We shall overcome this difficulty.”
→ ……… ………
4 The boy said to the neighbor:” I’m going on holiday tomorrow.”
→ ……… ………
5 The teacher said to his class:” You will have to finish all these exercises before next week.”
→……… ………
6 Peter said:” I enjoy looking at myself in the mirror.”
→……… ………
7 Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock.”
Nam said……… ………
8 Lan said “I will be very busy tomorrow.”
Lan said……… ………
9 Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week.”
Thu said……… ………
10 Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks.”
Phong said……… ………
11 My teacher said to me “You should read these books.”
My teacher told ……… ………
12 Hoa said “I may visit my parents next summer.”
Hoa said……… ………
13 Her father said to her “You can go to the movies with your friend.”
Her father told……… ………
Trang 314 The coach told the players “You have to train harder for the next match.”
The coach said……… ………