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(LUẬN văn THẠC sĩ) LE SYSTÈME DE DÉTECTION DES INTRUSIONS ET LE SYSTÈME D’EMPÊCHEMENT DES INTRUSIONS (ZERO DAY)

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Tiêu đề Le Système De Détection Des Intrusions Et Le Système D’Empêchement Des Intrusions (Zero Day)
Tác giả M. Tran Van Tay
Người hướng dẫn M. Dominguez Hugo
Trường học Institut de la Francophonie pour l'Informatique
Thể loại rapport de stage
Năm xuất bản 2005
Thành phố Montréal
Định dạng
Số trang 49
Dung lượng 821,08 KB

Cấu trúc

  • Remerciements

    • I. Contexte du travail

    • II. Abréviation

    • III. Problématique

    • Chapitre 2: Résultats antérieurs

    • Chapitre 3: Système de détection des intrusions

      • I. Définition

      • II. Pourquoi a-t-on besoin de l’IDS?

      • III. Types majeurs de l’IDS

      • IV. Source des informations

        • 1. Network-Based IDSs (NIDS)

        • 2. Host Based IDS

      • V. SNORT

        • 1. Qu’est ce que SNORT?

        • 2. Installation

          • a) Linux (RedHat et Mandrake)

          • b) Configuration

        • 3. Les outils du SNORT rapportant

          • a) Snort report

          • b) Snort-Rep

          • c) Acid

        • 4. Évaluations

    • Chapitre 4: Système d’empêchement des intrusions

      • I. Définition

        • 1. Qu’est ce que le IPS ?

        • 2. Qu’est ce que le Zero day exploits

        • 3. Qu’est ce que Zero-day Protection?

          • a) Définition

          • b) Spécification

          • c) Fonctionnements

          • d) Caractéristiques

      • II. Outils d’empêchement de zero day

        • Zone Labs Integrity

          • a) Introductions

          • b) Caractéristiques

          • c) Exigence du système

        • 2. Symantec – Symantec Client Security

          • Description 

          • b) Caractéristiques

          • c) Exigence du système

        • 3. McAfee System Protection – McAfee Entercept

          • Introduction

          • b) McAfee Entercept Standard Edition

          • c) Avantages de produit

          • d) Caractéristiques

          • e) Exigence du système

        • 4. CISCO – CISCO Security Agent (CSA)

          • Introduction

          • b) Avantages

          • c) Exigence du système

        • 5. ISS – Real Secure Desktop

          • Introduction

          • b) Fonctionnements

          • c) Dispositifs et avantages

          • d) Exigence du système

      • III. Évaluations

    • Chapitre 5: Conclusions

    • Chapitre 6: Références

Nội dung

Introduction

Contexte du travail

Le SITel est le nom raccourci des services de l’informatique et des télécommunications de l’UQAM Il est sert à fournir :

• Des matériels téléphoniques et des services de messagerie pour l’UQAM

• La boite aux lettres des étudiant dans le campus de l’UQAM

• Des informations de la sécurité informatique dans le monde

SITel boasts a large team of skilled professionals and a highly stable IT infrastructure This team is divided into several key areas, including database management, operating systems, security systems, email services, and hardware support.

Dans le cadre de mon stage, le sujet de la sécurité informatique est réalisé sous la direction de M Dominguez Hugo- Le directeur de la sécurité informatique du SITel

(Service des Informatiques et des Télécommunications de l’UQAM) Le but de mon sujet est la recherche des nouvelles techniques et des logiciels concernant aux intrusions sur le réseau Internet.

Abréviation

SNORT: The Open Source Network Intrusion Detection System

SANS: Computer & Information Security Training (http://www.sans.org/ )

RSDP: Real Secure Desktop Protector

Problématique

Intrusion detection is essential for organizations to safeguard their systems against threats arising from network connectivity and reliance on IT infrastructure Given the evolving landscape of modern security threats, it raises the question of whether organizations need to implement intrusion detection systems Additionally, it is crucial to consider the specific features and capabilities that should be utilized in these systems to effectively enhance security.

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have gained recognition as essential components of every organization's security infrastructure Despite the documented benefits that IDS technologies provide to security systems, many organizations still need to justify their investment in these solutions.

Connecting your computer to the internet always carries risks, including potential data loss or theft Malicious hackers exploit vulnerabilities in services, applications, and networks to attack your system Therefore, it is essential to implement effective strategies for monitoring and controlling the data packets flowing through the network.

Pour réaliser cette idée, il est obligatoire de comprendre quelle est l’intrusion?

Comment fonctionne il sur le réseau? À partir de cela, vous pouvez choisir telle solution pour votre système

As part of my internship at UQAM focused on cybersecurity, the issue at hand revolves around the complexities of information security systems While the concepts related to this topic are relatively easy to define and understand, the challenge lies in their practical implementation Thus, the central question addresses the critical aspects of cybersecurity.

Résultats antérieurs

Due to malicious activities, the development of computer networks has heavily relied on cybersecurity organizations such as NAS, ISS, and SAN Thanks to cybersecurity experts, our computers and systems face reduced risks while navigating the Internet, significantly lowering exposure to threats They have developed numerous effective methods and tools to detect and combat hackers and other malicious acts.

Today, computer scientists inherit valuable knowledge in the field of cybersecurity, with information readily available online Therefore, mastering intrusion analysis techniques and applying them in real-life scenarios is essential My role focuses on understanding concepts and software implemented on hosts or workstations to detect and prevent intrusions aimed at attacking computer systems or networks.

Système de détection des intrusions

Définition

Intrusion detection is the process of monitoring events within a computer system or network to identify signs of unauthorized access or attempts to compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability Intrusions can result from attacks that exploit vulnerabilities through the Internet, unauthorized users attempting to gain additional privileges, or authorized users abusing their granted access An intrusion detection system (IDS) is a software or hardware solution that automates the monitoring and analysis processes to enhance security.

Pourquoi a-t-on besoin de l’IDS?

Installing an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) in your network is essential for monitoring packet traffic Think of the IDS as a camera positioned at your network's entrance, allowing you to identify potential attackers attempting to breach your system.

When a successful attempt bypasses your firewall, it can lead to potential threats Understanding these attempts can help reduce false positives In a NAT environment, this is beneficial as it allows us to correlate the real source address with events in the IDS system located before and after the firewall.

This topology allows you to verify whether your firewall baseline is being followed or if an error has occurred due to a change in firewall rules For instance, if your firewall baseline prohibits the use of FTP and your IDS system triggers FTP alerts, it indicates that the firewall is not blocking FTP traffic However, this should not be the sole method for ensuring compliance with your baseline.

Types majeurs de l’IDS

There are various types of Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) available today, each characterized by different monitoring methods and analytical approaches Each approach comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages Furthermore, all these approaches can be described within the framework of a general process model for IDS.

Plusieurs IDS peuvent être décrits dans un terme de trois composants des fonctions fondamental :

Information sources play a crucial role in determining whether an intrusion is active or not These sources can be derived from various levels of the system, including the network, server center, and commonly monitored applications.

The analysis component of an intrusion detection system is responsible for organizing and interpreting sensitive events derived from information sources It determines whether these events indicate that an intrusion is occurring or has already taken place The most common analytical approaches include the detection of malicious and anomalous activities.

The system's actions for detecting intrusions are categorized into active and passive measures Active measures involve automated interventions within the system, while passive measures generate reports from the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) that require human review for further action based on those findings.

Source des informations

• Le NIDS peut surveiller un grand réseau

The deployment of Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) has minimal impact on existing networks Typically, NIDS are passive devices that monitor network traffic without interfering with normal operations Consequently, integrating an IDS into a network can be achieved with minimal effort, making it a straightforward process to enhance network security.

• NIDS peut être très sûr contre l'attaque et être même se cache à beaucoup d'attaquants

• Il est difficile à traiter tous les paquets circulant sur un grand réseau De plus il ne peut pas reconnaợtre des attaques pendant le temps de haut trafic

• Quelques fournisseurs essayent à implémenter le IDS dur le matériel pour qu’il marche plus rapidement

Many of the advantages of Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) cannot be utilized with modern switches Most switches do not offer universal port monitoring, which limits the monitoring capabilities of NIDS Even when switches do provide monitoring ports, a single port often fails to reflect all the traffic passing through the switch.

• NIDS ne peut pas analyse des informations chiffrées (cryptées) Ce problème a lieu dans les organisations utilisant le VPN

• La plupart de NIDS ne peuvent pas indiquer si un attaque réussi ou non Il reconnaợt seulement que un attaque est initialisộ C'est-à-dire qu’aprốs le

NIDS détecte une attaque, l’administrateur doit examiner manuellement chaque host s’il a été en effet pénétré

• Quelques NIDS provoque des paquets en fragments Ces paquets mal formés font devenir le IDS instable et l'accident

Host Intrusion Detection Systems (HIDS) operate by collecting information from individual computer systems, enabling reliable and precise analysis of activities This capability allows for the accurate identification of the processes and users involved in specific attacks on the operating system Furthermore, HIDS can monitor outgoing attempts, as they have direct access to and oversight of data and processes targeted by these attacks.

HIDS typically utilizes two types of information sources: audit trails from the operating system and system logs The audit trail generated at the kernel level of the operating system is more detailed and secure compared to system logs However, system logs are less complex and more concise, making them easier to interpret.

Some Host Intrusion Detection Systems (HIDS) are designed to support centralized management of IDS, providing an infrastructure that enables a user-friendly management console for monitoring multiple hosts Additionally, the generated messages are formatted to be compatible with network management systems.

• Pouvoir surveiller des événements local jusqu’au host, détecter des attaques qui ne sont pas vues par NIDS

Navigating an environment where network traffic is encrypted requires understanding that host-based information sources are generated either before the data is encrypted or after it is decrypted at the destination host.

• HIDS n’est pas atteint par le réseau commuté

• Lors que HIDS marche sur la traợnộ de l’audit de SE, ils peuvent dộtecter le

Cheval de Troie ou les autres attaques concernant à la brèche intégrité de logiciel

• HIDS est difficile à gérer, et des informations doivent configurées et gérées pour chaque host surveillé

Since some information sources for Host Intrusion Detection Systems (HIDS) are based on the destination host during attacks, the IDS itself can be targeted and neutralized as part of the overall attack strategy.

• HIDS n’est pas bon pour le balayage de réseau de la détection ou les autre tel que la surveillance qui s’adresse au réseau entier parce que le

HIDS ne voit que les paquets du rộseau reỗus par ses hosts

• HIDS peut être neutralisé par certaine attaque de DoS

When HIDS utilizes system audit trails as information sources, the volume of data generated is substantial, necessitating additional local storage within the system.

SNORT

1 Qu’est ce que SNORT?

SNORT is an open-source network intrusion detection system capable of real-time traffic analysis on IP networks It performs protocol analysis by inspecting and matching content, making it effective in detecting a wide range of attacks, including buffer overflows, stealth port scans, CGI attacks, SMB probes, OS fingerprinting attempts, and more.

SNORT utilizes a flexible rule-based language to define the traffic it should capture or ignore, along with a detection engine that employs a modular plug-in architecture It offers real-time alerting capabilities, incorporating alert mechanisms for event systems, user-defined logs, Unix sockets, or WinPopup messages to Windows clients using smbclient.

SNORT has three primary uses: it can function as a packet sniffer similar to tcpdump, serve as a packet logger beneficial for analyzing network traffic, and operate as a comprehensive network intrusion detection system.

Les plates formes pour installer SNORT

La figure illustre un réseau avec SNORT :

Figure 1 : un réseau avec le SNORT

Il y a deux postes pour mettre le SNORT : avant le par feu (externe) ou après le par feu (interne)

+ Système externe a pour but de détecter qui a tentative d’attaquer à notre système

+ Systốme interne est le plus meilleur choix pour le systốme qui utilise ô DMZ ằ

We need to install several components, which we can categorize into two groups: the interface server and the database server Each server can be placed on a separate computer to optimize performance and efficiency.

Nous avons trois choix pour installer le serveur de la base de données avec MYSQL ou ORACLE ou POSTGRESQLS

Les documents de l’installation du SNORT sont partout sur le réseau, Mais j’essaie à implộmenter seulement sur le Linux Mandrake 9.2 et ỗa fonctionne trốs bien

Vous pouvez également utiliser ce site http://snort.org pour savoir plus des informations a) Linux (RedHat et Mandrake)

La base des données que j’ai choisit pour examiner est de MySQL sur linux

(Mandrake) Pour être facile à gérer le SNORT, nous avons besoin des paquets correspondants suivants :

Références http://www.snort.org/docs/snort_acid_rh9.pdf http://www.ntsug.org/docs/snort_acid_mandrake.pdf

Vous pouvez télécharger la dernière version de SNORT sur le site web http://snort.org (La dernière version est de : 2.2.0)

Soyez attention avec le bibliothèque lipcap.x.x, Il a lieu peut être une erreur quand on compile le code source

Les versions précédentes du ACID qui sont moins de 0.9.6b23 ne nous permettent que choisir le temps de janvier 2000 jusqu’à décembre 2003 b) Configuration

La structure de la base de données contient plusieurs tables, voyez le fichier ô create_mssql ằ ou ô create_oracle.sql ằ ou ô create_postgresql ằ dans le répertoire de l’installation /snortxx/contrib/

Il y a plus de 2550 règles définies par plusieurs d’organisations et plusieurs personnes travaillant dans le domaine de l’informatique

Les utilisateurs peuvent également créer des ensembles de règle par eux même

Ces ensembles des règles sont mis à jour régulièrement

3 Les outils du SNORT rapportant

Serait-il possible de voir les rapports …??

Heureusement, il y a des outils qui ont capable d’exporter des alertes vers des rapports en format de HTML ou en format de texte a) Snort report

Source : http://www.snort.org/dl/contrib/front_ends/snortreport/

• Fonctionne avec MYSQL et POSTGRESQL

• Utiliser la bibliothèque Jpgraph pour dessiner la charte

• Visualiser une charte ronde (TCP, UDP, ICMP, Portscan) dans le snort

• Afficher les dernières alertes (timeframe) Ou des alertes hebdomadaires

• Le rapport indique les liens des sites webs pour exprimer des alertes

Figure 2 : Les alertes le 05 octobre 2004

Figure 3 : Tous les alertes b) Snort-Rep http://people.ee.ethz.ch/~dws/software/snort-rep

Snort-rep est un outil à rapporter le snort par deux formats (texte et HTML)

• Résumé le balayage de port (port-scan)

Il est crée à utiliser pour les rapports par email hebdomadaire à les administrateurs du système Tous les rapports en format HTML contiennent des liens aux descriptions d’IDS de whitehats.com

Figure 4 : Le rapport en format HTML

Source : http://people.ee.ethz.ch/~dws/software/snort-rep/example.html c) Acid

ACID is a PHP-based analysis engine designed to search and process a database of security incidents generated by security software such as Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS).

Pourtant, nous pouvons considérer ACID comme un outil exportant les rapports parce qu’il affiche les statiques des alertes comme les graphes et les chartes

Figure 6 : la charte de 01-10 à 07-10 par ACID

• SNORT est un logiciel libre (Open Source) et il est mis à jour régulièrement sous la limite de GNU

• SNORT adapte bien à plusieurs exploitations du système (Windows, Linux,

• Un outil pour analyser les attaques, le trafic sur le réseau

• On peut définir des signatures pour détecter des tentatives, le trafic du réseau

• Il est disponible une ensemble des règles définies par plusieurs organisations et par plusieurs personnes

• Toutes données sont sauvegardées dans la base de données (MYSQL,

Manipulating SNORT can be challenging due to the numerous commands required for execution To simplify management, additional tools have been integrated Consequently, the installation process can be quite complex.

Système d’empêchement des intrusions

Qu’est ce que le IPS ?

The intrusion prevention system is designed to block attacks as they occur, while the detection system focuses on identifying intrusions and alerting users Both systems rely on advanced analysis to detect and prevent malicious activities effectively.

Le système d’empêchement d’intrusion construit sa part à résoudre le problème

A zero-day attack occurs when vulnerabilities in your system are exploited, making it crucial to find a rapid solution During this critical moment, Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) become invaluable in safeguarding your network.

L’IPS est une rộponse industrielle aux clients qui demandent la question ô Pourquoi nous n’empờchons pas des attaques quand nous les dộtectons? ằ

Source : http://wp.bitpipe.com/resource/org_1046366622_812/IPS_Whitepaper.pdf

Qu’est ce que le Zero day exploits

Zero-day exploits represent a significant challenge in information security, as they are unknown vulnerabilities that are difficult to detect Attackers invest considerable time in uncovering these vulnerabilities to exploit sensitive information Fortunately, information security professionals have a powerful ally in the form of "best practices." These best practices consist of a combination of security tools and methodologies designed to defend against the daily threats posed by scans, worms, and compromise attempts The effectiveness of these two strategies in combating zero-day exploits is crucial for maintaining robust security.

Zero-day exploits are vulnerabilities in software, execution, or specific protocols discovered by attackers They create code to exploit these vulnerabilities and compromise systems These exploits are highly sought after by cybercriminals and are traded like valuable natural resources for other private exploits, typically through Internet Relay Chat channels or private underground websites.

Source: http://www.itworld.com/nl/security_strat/10302002/pf_index.html

Qu’est ce que Zero-day Protection?

Jusqu’au présent, je n’ai pas encore trouvé une définition complète de Zero-day

Protection against zero-day exploits is crucial, as these vulnerabilities can be exploited by attackers It is essential to identify and address these vulnerabilities promptly to safeguard systems and data from potential threats.

En fait, il y a des différences entre le “Zero-day exploits” et le Zero-day vulnérabilité

Le “Zero-day exploits” exploite une vulnérabilité inconnue, tandis que le Zero-day vulnộrabilitộ est les trous dans un logiciel que personne ne connaợt b) Spécification

When an attacker exploits a vulnerability in software or a system, they often disclose this information publicly If the vendor fails to mitigate the exploit or fix the vulnerability, it can lead to additional attacks on the system This situation is referred to as a "Zero-day" vulnerability.

Par exemple, un des types de MyDoom a apparaợt aprốs 2 jours quand il y avait une vulnérabilité dans l’application Internet Explorer, ce n’est pas longtemps c) Fonctionnements

Vulnerabilities can become widely recognized in various ways, such as when a victim analyzes the exploit that compromised their system and publicly discloses the previously unknown weakness Alternatively, these vulnerabilities may remain within underground professional circles, evading security measures for a time Once a vulnerability is known, it can evolve into automated malware tools or lead to further discoveries Additionally, vendors may not respond immediately with a patch or fix, creating a gap between the awareness of the vulnerability and its resolution Consequently, it is crucial for security personnel to minimize this gap as much as possible.

Best practices serve as the baseline for conducting vulnerability assessments and should be applied to all systems and network assets Even if an attacker uses a zero-day exploit to compromise a system, security personnel are typically alerted by an intrusion detection system, which is a key component of most network best practices Additionally, access is minimized by other security mechanisms that remain intact and unaffected by the exploit.

While numerous "best practice" tools are available, they often promote entirely different methodologies and mechanisms for achieving a balance between safety and profitability This discrepancy complicates the assessment of who faces the greatest challenges and who reaps the most significant rewards For instance, are the insights from the SANS Institute superior to those from the Center for Security Ideas?

Regardless of the tools you choose, implementing best security practices across the organization is essential; otherwise, an attacker may discover a vulnerable system, potentially leading to significant financial damage Furthermore, an attacker's exploit could target a system critical to maintaining a company's security, resulting in a substantial compromise.

It's essential to recognize that "zero-day exploits" will always pose a threat, as attackers may possess knowledge that we do not While there is little we can do to defend against the unknown, implementing best practices can help minimize potential damage when such threats arise The key to effectively utilizing best practices lies in selecting and managing them appropriately Carefully choose practices that align with your organization's risk tolerance, security policies, and overall attitude towards security.

Zero-day exploits occur when an attacker takes advantage of security vulnerabilities on the same day they become known Typically, once a potential exposure is detected in an application or software, the individual or organization can notify the software company, allowing them to address the issue and protect against exploitation In due time, the software company can develop and distribute a fix to users However, potential intruders also become aware of these vulnerabilities, which underscores the urgency of timely reporting and remediation.

With experience, intruders can quickly exploit vulnerabilities, and sometimes they may be the first to discover them In such cases, both the vulnerability and the exploit can become apparent on the same day Since the vulnerability is not known in advance, it is impossible to guard against the exploit before it occurs However, companies exposed to such exploits can implement procedures for early detection of an exploit.

Outils d’empêchement de zero day

Zone Labs Integrity is a distributed client/server solution designed to protect personal computer (PC) networks Its multi-layered endpoint protection safeguards each PC against both known and unknown threats by blocking unauthorized network entries, exits, and application connections The central Integrity server provides a flexible and easily managed system for establishing network security rules, empowering administrators with a powerful tool to balance network protection and employee productivity for real-world security.

Zone Labs Integrity is a leading provider of endpoint security solutions and a trusted brand in internet security, safeguarding 20 million PCs worldwide.

Zone Labs, known for its flagship product ZoneAlarm®, offers the Zone Labs Integrity™ rewards program, which serves as an endpoint security management platform This solution is designed to safeguard corporate data and enhance productivity.

Multilayer protection safeguards the integrity of endpoint PCs by effectively blocking Trojan horses, spyware, malware, and other unknown threats before they can infiltrate the network.

Tableau 1 : La comparaison de la Zone Labs Integrity avec des autres outils traditionnels

Méthodes Traditionnelles Par feu Anti-virus Intrusion

Zone Labs Integrity Empêcher l'intrusion d'arrivée Oui Non Non Oui

Bloquer le Trojan horse Non Non Non Oui

Détecter les menaces connues Oui Oui Oui Oui

Arrêter les menaces connues et inconnues

Gestion les politiques de sécurité

• Créer centralement, mettre à jour et assigner les politiques

• Personnaliser, raffiner et renforcer les politiques aux besoins du client avec le temps

Coopérativement exécution de la sécurité d'accès à distance

• Sécurité complète de point final pour les PCs à distance

• Facile pour des utilisateurs de VPN de rester dans la conformité

For detailed information about the features of Zone Labs Integrity, please visit http://download.zonelabs.com/bin/media/flash/integrity/main.swf Additionally, ensure that your system meets the necessary requirements to utilize this software effectively.

La Zone Labs Integrity ne supporte que le système d’exploitation Windows pour toutes les versions

2 Symantec – Symantec Client Security a) Description

Fournisseur : Symantec Corp., www.symantec.com

Symantec Client Security offers robust protection for clients against complex online threats by integrating antivirus, firewall, and intrusion detection systems through centralized management and response It safeguards your business from viruses, hackers, and combined threats effectively.

Cette nouvelle solution fournit un déploiement commun et fonction de mise à jour pour des technologies de sécurité multiples, permettant une sécurité plus complète de client

Symantec™ Client Security is an easy-to-manage solution that ensures robust multi-layered security for your business By choosing Symantec, you receive continuous protection against viruses, hackers, and combined threats, along with world-renowned support Advanced intrusion detection technologies and firewall protection automatically shield your workstations and block suspicious connections, seamlessly integrating with Symantec's offerings.

AntiVirus pour protéger vos postes de travail, serveurs de fichiers et ordinateurs distants contre les virus, les vers, les chevaux de Troie et les menaces combinées

Centralized management tools provide real-time automatic protection and streamline the security updates of your network from a single location Symantec Security Response experts ensure that updates and professional support are available to address emerging threats effectively.

Protects personal computers on the network, critical systems, and remote and mobile users from unwanted network intrusions, as well as viruses, Trojans, and worms.

Symantec VPN's Sentinel provides network administrators with the assurance that remote and mobile users fully comply with corporate policies before accessing corporate network resources.

• La conscience d'endroit assure la politique de corporation de sécurité est respectée, indépendamment de l'endroit

Profiling minimizes the number of pop-ups that users encounter while the firewall application identifies which programs are accessing the internet or network.

• Le traceur de menace identifie la source des attaques mélangées de menace qui répandent les fichiers partagés ouverts telles que Nimda

• L'heuristique de ver d'email de sortie empêche des systèmes de client des vers de propagation par l'intermédiaire de l'email

• La détection augmentée de menace identifie des applications non désiré telles que le spyware et l'adware

• Balayage d'attachement d'email d'Internet des emails entrants livrés par des clients du courrier POP3 tels que Microsoft Outlook, Eudora, et courrier de

• Le balayage de mémoire détecte des menaces et termine les processus suspects dans la mémoire avant qu'ils puissent endommager

• Inclure la configuration, le déploiement, l'installation, le reportage, alerter, noter, et la gestion centralisée de politique c) Exigence du système

Windows 9x, Windows Me, Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP Professional/

3 McAfee System Protection – McAfee Entercept a) Introduction

Le McAfee System Protection est une solution qui protège le système d’une poste de travail et de serveur et des applications Il comprend du logiciel McAfee

VirusScan, du logiciel de McAfee ThreatScan pour évaluer des vulnérabilités de virus, McAfee Desktop Firewall, la solution d’empêchement des intrusions de hôte

McAfee Entercept, et McAfee SpamKiller pour bloquer de spam

Many of these products are centrally managed by McAfee's primary industry solution, ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO), which facilitates policy management and reporting for both McAfee and third-party security products Additionally, McAfee's system protection solutions include a comprehensive suite of desktop service products, offering complete management and visibility for both desktop and server systems.

McAfee Entercept offers enterprise-class intrusion prevention solutions that provide cost-effective security beyond mere detection and monitoring Its patented enterprise server protection technology combines signature-based detection with behavior rules to prevent both known and unknown attacks before they occur As a software-only solution, McAfee Entercept can be deployed across a range of hardware platforms utilizing major industry operating systems.

Le McAfee System Protection fonctionne sur tous les deux côté, le serveur et le client (post de travail)

Source : https://start.mcafeesecurity.com

Figure 8: Les seteurs de McAfee

Figure 9 : Les produits de McAfee

Dans ce cas, je vais vous expose les caractéristiques de Host Instrusion Prevention ou le McAfee Entercept Standard Edition b) McAfee Entercept Standard Edition

McAfee Entercept Standard Edition provides robust protection for servers and desktops against both known and unknown attacks As the only server-centric intrusion prevention solution that combines signatures with behavioral rules, it offers superior proactive threat protection by stopping threats before they can harm systems and applications McAfee Entercept significantly reduces the complexity of deployment, lowers associated security costs, and safeguards critical assets.

Comprehensive intelligent protection combines robust behavioral rules with known attack signatures, zero-day vulnerabilities, and buffer overflow exploits An integrated process firewall adds an extra layer of security by managing traffic in and out of a system.

• Exactitude supérieure : pré-configuré, les politiques personnalisables permettent l'exactitude maximum de la détection pour n'importe quel environnement

• Manualité - écailler : déployer et contrôler les milliers d'agents avec un serveur simple de gestion de McAfee Entercept; déploiement facultatif et surveillance avec McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator® 3,5 (disponible en 2004)

Évaluations

Tableau de la comparaison des outils concernant au empêchement du 0-jours

Oui Oui Oui Oui Oui

Oui Oui Oui Oui Oui

Oui Oui Oui Oui Oui

Arrêter les menaces connues et inconnues

Oui Oui Oui Oui Oui

Plateformes Windows Windows Windows Windows

Spécialités - Sécuriser pour tous les points finaux

- Balayer les virus par email

- Contre le pop-up, spyware, adware…

- Une collection des multi fournisseurs

- Supporter la sécurité du réseau sans fil

-Mise à jour par multi fournisseurs

Conclusions

This report addresses the critical issue of intrusions that can occur within your computer system It explains what an intrusion detection system (IDS) and an intrusion prevention system (IPS) are The findings presented here are based on a compilation of knowledge gathered from the Internet.

I successfully implemented an intrusion detection system called SNORT, which operates on the Unix operating system This open-source software features over 2,000 rules that are regularly updated by various security organizations worldwide Additionally, SNORT can also be installed on the Windows operating system.

When discussing cybersecurity issues, the vulnerabilities of the Windows operating system are often at the forefront To enhance the protection of your computer, I recommend several effective tools that can help safeguard your system.

• Internet Security System – Real Secure Desktops

I may not have extensive experience in this field, so I can't recommend the best software to choose However, I can highlight their features and how they operate.

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