Components
Physical Functional
Arrangement Proximity Power Speed
Comp. l Comp . 2 In~Line Parallel Direct Separated Direct Indirect Same Different
Contact Transmission Transmission Speed Speed
Gear 1 Gear 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1
Gear 3 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
Gear 4 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1
Shaft 1 1 0 1 0 I 0 1 0
Shall 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 I
Shaft 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 I
Bearing I I 0 0 I 0 0 I 0
Bearing 2 I 0 0 I 0 0 1 0
Bcaring 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 I
Bearing 4 0 1 0 I 0 () 0 1
Bearing 5 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
Bearing 6 I 0 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key I 0 1 1 0 I 0 I 0
Key 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
Key 3 0 1 0 1 0 I 0 1
Key 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
Gear 2 Gear 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0
Gear 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 I
Shaft 1 0 1 0 1 0 I 0 1
Shaft 2 1 0 I 0 1 0 1 0
Shaft 3 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
Bearing I 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
Bearing 2 0 1 0 I 0 0 0 1
Bearing 3 I 0 0 1 0 0 1 0
Bearing 4 1 0 0 I 0 0 1 0
Bearing 5 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 6 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
Key 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 ,
1
Key 2 0 1 I 0 1 0 1 0
Key J 0 1 0 0 0 I I 0
Key 4 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1
Gear 3 Gear 4 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0
Shaft 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
Shaft 2 I 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
Shaft 3 0 I 0 1 0 I 0 1
Bearing 1 0 I 0 1 0 0 0 I
Bearing 2 0 I 0 1 0 0 0 I
Bearing 3 J 0 0 J 0 0 1 0
Bearing 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0
Bearing 5 0 J 0 J 0 0 0 J
Bearing 6 0 J 0 J 0 0 0 I
Key 1 0 J 0 I 0 1 0 I
Key 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
Key J 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0
Key 4 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1
Components
Physical Functional
Arrangement Proximity Power Speed
Compo I Comp.2 In-Line Parallel Direct Separated Direct Indirect Same DitTerent
Contact Transmission Transmission Speed Speed
Gear 4 Shaft 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1
Shaft 2 0 1 0 I 0 1 0 1
Shaft 3 0 1 I 0 I 0 1 0
Bearing 1 I 0 0 I 0 0 0 1
Bearing 2 I 0 0 1 0 0 0 I
Bearing 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 5 I 0 I 0 0 0 I 0
Bearing 6 I 0 I 0 0 0 I 0
Key 1 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key 2 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key 3 0 I 0 I 0 1 0 I
Key 4 0 I I 0 I 0 I 0
Shaft I Shaft 2 0 I 0 I 0 1 0 I
Shaft 3 I 0 0 1 0 I 0 ---1
Bearing 1 I 0 I 0 0 0 I 0
Bearing 2 I 0 I 0 0 0 I 0
Bearing 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 5 I 0 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 6 ~-_.0 __ 0 I 0 0 0 I --
Key I 0 I I 0 I 0 I 0
Key 2 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key 3 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 !
Shaft 2 Shaft 3 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Bearing 1 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 2 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 3 I 0 I 0 0 0 I 0
Bearing 4 I 0 I 0 0 0 I 0
Bearing 5 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 6 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key I 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key 2 0 I I 0 1 0 I 0
Key 3 0 I I 0 I 0 I 0
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Shaft 3 Bearing 1 I 0 0 1 0 0 0 I
Bearing 2 I 0 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 3 0 I 0 1 0 0 0 I
Bearing 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 5 I 0 I 0 0 0 I 0
Bearing 6 I --1---! - -- --0 I 0 0 0 I 0
Key I 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key 2 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key) 0 1 0 1 0 I 0 I
Key 4 0 I I 0 I 0 I 0
Components
Physical Functional
Arrangement Proximity Power Speed
Comp. I Comp. 2 In~Line Parallel Direct Separated Direct Indirect Same Different
Contact Transmission Transmission Speed Speed
Bearing I Bearing 2 I 0 0 I 0 0 I 0
Bearing 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 5 I 0 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 6 I 0 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key I 0 I 0 I 0 0 I 0
Key 2 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 2 Bearing 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 5 I 0 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 6 I 0 0 ! 0 0 0 I
Key I 0 I 0 I 0 0 I 0
Key 2 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 3 Bearing 4 I 0 0 I 0 0 I 0
Bearing 5 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 6 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key I 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key 2 0 I 0 I 0 0 I 0
Key 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 I 0
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 4 Bearing 5 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 6 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key I 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key 2 0 I 0 I 0 0 I 0
Key 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 I 0
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Bearing 5 Bearing 6 I 0 0 I 0 0 I 0
Key I 0 I 0 1 0 0 0 1
Key 2 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 1
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 I 0
Bearing 6 Key 1 0 I 0 1 0 0 0 I
Key 2 0 I 0 1 0 0 0 I
Key 3 0 I 0 I 0 0 0 I
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 0 I 0
Key I Key 2 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key 3 0 I 0 1 0 1 0 1
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key 2 Key 3 0 I 0 I 0 1 1 0
Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Key 3 Key 4 0 I 0 I 0 I 0 I
Max 5plq2 + Iplq3 + Iplq4 + 6plqS -Ilplq6 + Iplq7 + 2plq8 + 2plq9 + IplqlO + Iplqll + Iplql2 'lplqlJ + 6plql4 + Iplql5 + Iplql6 + Iplpl7 + 5p2q ( + 2p2<]3 + Ip2q4 + Jp2q5 + 6p2q6 + Ip2q7 + Jp2q8 + lp2q9 + 2p2ql0 + 2p2qll 1-lp2ql2 + Ip2q13 .; Ip2ql4 + 6p2ql5 + Jp2ql6 + 202ql7 + Iplql + 2plq2 + 2p3q4 + I p3q5 + 6plq6 + Iplq7 + Ip3q8 + Iplq9 ., 2pJqlO + 2plqll + Iplql2 + IplqlJ + Ip3ql4 + Ip3ql5 + 6p3ql6 + Iplql7 + Ip4ql + Ip4q2 + 2p4ql + Ip4qS + Ip4q6 + 6p4q7 + Ip4q8 + Ip4q9 + Ip4qlO + Ip4'1ll + 5p4ql2 + Sp4qIJ + Ip4ql4 t Ip4ql5 'lp4qI6 t 6p4ql7 + 6pSq I -I Ip5q2 + Ip5ql ; Ip5q4 + Ip5q6 t IpSq7 + 5p5q8 + 5pSq9 + IpSqlO + Ip5qll + IpSql2 + IpSqll + 6p5ql4 + IpSqlS + Ip5ql6 + IpSql7 ,. Ip6ql + 6p6q2 + 6p6q3 + I p6q4 + I p6q5 + Ip6q7 + Ip6q8 + Ip6q9 + Sp6ql0 -I Sp6qll + Ip6ql2 + Ip6ql3 + Ip6ql4 + 6p6ql5 + 6p6ql6 + Ip6ql7 + Ip7ql + Ip7q2 + Ip7q3 + 6p7q4 + Ip7q5 + Ip7q6 + !p7q8 + Ip7q9 + Ip7ql0 + Ip7qll + Sp7ql2 + Sp7ql3 + Ip7ql4 + Ip7q!5 + Ip7ql6 + 6p7ql7 + 2p8ql + Ip8q:! -<-\p8q3 + Ip814 + Sp8q5 I-Ip8q6 + Ip8q7 + 2p8q9 + Ip8ql0 + Ip8qll ; Ip8ql2 + Ip8qll + 2p8ql4 'lp8ql5 'lp8ql6 ... Ip8ql7 + 2p9q I + I p9q2 + I p9ql 'I p9q4 + 5p9q5 + I p9q6 + Ip9q7 + 2p9q8 + Ip9ql0 + Ir9qll + Ip9ql2 + Ip9ql3 + 2p9ql4 + Ip9ql5 + Ip9ql6 + Ip9ql7 t IplOq I + 2plOq2 '2plllq3 + IplOq4 + IplOq5 + 5plOq6 + 1010'17 + IplOq8 + IplOq9 + 2plOqll + IplOql2 + IplOqll ; IplOql4 + 2plOq15 + 21'10'116 + IplOql7 + Ipllq I + 2pllq2 + 2pllql + Ipllq4 + Ipllq5 + 5pllq6 + Ipllq7 + Ipll(18 + 11'11'19 + 2pllql0 + 'pi 1ql2 + lpll'll} -I-lpllql4 -I-2pllqlS + 2pllql6 -I-Jpltql7 + (pl2q I + Ipl2q2 + Ipl2q3 + Spl2q4 + Ipl2q5 + Ipl2q6 + 5pl2q7 + Ipl2q8 + Ipl2q9 + Ipl2qlO + Ipl2qll + 21'12'113 + Ipl2ql4 + 11'12'115 + 11'12'116 + 2pl2ql7 + IpLlql + IpIJq2 + IplJql + 5pIJq4 + IpJJqS + Ipl3q6 + Spllq7 + Ipl3q8 + 11'13'19 + Ipl3ql0 t Ipllqll + 2pl3ql2 + 11'13'114 t IplJqlS + Ipllql6 '21'13'117 + 6pl4ql + Ipl4q2 + Ipl4ql + Ipl4q4 + 6pl4q5 + Ipl4q6 + Ipl4q7 + 2pl4q8 + 21'14'19 + Ipl4qlO + Ipl4qll + Ipl4ql2 + Ipl4qll + 11'14'115 + Ipl4ql6 + Ipl4ql7 + Ipl5ql + 6pl5q2 + IplSql + IplSq4 + IplSq5 + yplSq6 + IplSq7 + IplSq8 + Ipl5q9 + 2pl5ql0 + 21'15'111 + 11'15'112 + IpIS'lI] + Ip15ql-1 -I-2plSqJ6 -t Ipl5ql7 Iã Ip\6ql + 3pl6q2 + 6pl6qJ + Ipl6q4 + Ipl6q:;' + 6pJ6q6 -I-lpl6q7 -I-lpl6q8 -I-Ip16q9 -I-2p16ql0 -I-2p\6qll -I-Ipl6q12 + Jpl6q13 -I-Ipl6ql4 -I-2pl6ql5 + Ipl6ql7 + 11'17'11 + 2pl7q2 t Ipl7q3 + 6pl7q4 'lpl7q5 + Ipl7q6 + 6pl7q7 + Ipl7q8 + Ipl7q9 t Ipl7ql0 + 11'17'111 + 2pl7ql2 + 21'17'113 + Ipl7ql4 + Ipl7qlS + Ipl7ql6
Y' ~ > "0 "0 ('D = c:. ~. = .. o "0 ... er .... N ~ ... oã = ~ <:> c:. ('D -.- ""d I ~ ('D c:. .... ~ = --
Sbject to: pi'll + plq2 + plq3 + pl'l4 + plqS + pJq6 + plq7 + plq8 + plq9 + plqlO + plqll + plql2 + plq13 + plql4 + pl'llS + pl'll6 + plql7 p2q I + p2q2 + p2q3 + p2q4 + p2qS • p2q6 + p2q7 + p2q8 + p2q9 + p2qlO + p2qll + p2ql2 + p2q13 + p2ql4 + p2qlS + p2ql6 + p2ql7 pJql 1-p3q2 1 p3q3 + p3q4 + p3qS + p3q6 + pJ'l7 • p3q8 + p3q9 + pJqlO + pJql1 + p3ql2 + p3ql3 + pJql4 + p3qlS + pJql6 + p3ql7 p4ql + p4q2 + p4q3 + p4q4 + p4qS + p4q6 + p4q7 + p4q8 + p4q9 + p4qlO + p4qll + p4q12 + p4ql3 + p4q14 • p4q15 + p4ql6 + p4ql7 ~ I pSql + p5q2 + p5q3 + p5q4 + pSqS ... pSq6 + p5q7 + pSq8 + pSq9 + pSqlO + p5qll + p5ql2 + pSql3 + pSql4 + pSqlS + pSql6 + p5'll7 ~ I p6ql + p6q2 + p6q3 + p6q4 + p6qS + p6q6 + p6q7 + p6q8 + p6q9 + p6qlO + p6qll + p6q12 + p6ql3 + p6ql4 + p6qlS + 1>6'116 + p6q17 p7ql + !>7q2 + p7q3 ã1ã p7q4 + p7qS + p7q6 + p7q7 + p7q8 + p7q9 + p7qlO + p7qll + p7ql2 + p7qll + p7ql4 j. p7qlS + p7ql6 1 p7ql7 ~ I p8'll + p8q2 + p8q3 + 1'8'14 + p8qS + p8q6 + p8q7 + p8q8 + p8q9 + p8qlO + p8qll + p8ql2 + p8ql3 + p8ql4 + p8qlS + p8ql6 + p8ql7 p9ql + p9q2 + p9q3 + p9q4 + p9qS + p9q6 + p9q7 + p9q8 • p9q9 + p9qlO • p9qll + p9ql2 1 p9q13 + p9ql4 + p9qlS + p9ql6 + p9ql7 ~ I plOql + pIO'l2 + plO'll + plO'l4 + plOqS + plOq6 + plOq7 + plOqS + plOq9 + plOqlO + plOql1 + plOql2 + plOq13 + plOql4 + plOqlS + 1'10'116 + plOql7 I'll'll + 1'11'12 + pllql + pllq4 + pllqS + pllq6 + pllq7 + pllq8 + pllq9 + pllqlO + pllqll + pllql2 + pllql3 + pllql4 + pllqlS + pllql6 + pll'll7 pl2ql + pl2q2 + pl2'll + pl2q4 + pl2q5 + pl2q6 + 1'12'17 + pl2q8 + pl2q9 + pl2qlO + pl2qll + pl2ql2 + 1'12'113 + pl2ql4 + pl2qlS + pl2ql6 + p12q17 pl3ql + pl3q2 + pllql + pl3q4 + pllqS + pl3q6 + pl3q7 + pllq8 + p13q9 + pl3q]() + pl3qll + pllql2 + pllqll + pllql4 + p13qlS + pllql6 + pllql7 pl4ql + pl4q2 + pl4q3 + pl4q4 + 1'14'15 ... pl4q6 + pl4q7 + pl4q8 + 1'14'19 + pl4qlO + 1'14'111 + 1'14'112 + 1'14'113 + pl4ql4 ... pl4ql5 + pl4ql6 ... 1'14'117 piS'll + plSq2 + plS'l3 + plSq4 + plSqS + 1'15'16 + 1'15'17 + plS'l8 + plSq9 + 1'15'110 + pl5qll + plSql2 + pl5qll j. plSql4 + plSqlS j plSql6 + plSql7 pl6'll Iã pl6'l2 + pl6q3 + pl6q4 + pl6'lS + pl6q6 + pl6'l7 j. pl6q8 + pl6q9 + pl6ql0 + pl6qll + pl6ql2 + 1'16'113 + pl6ql4 + pl6qlS + pl6ql6 ... pl6ql7 pi'll + p2q2 + p3qJ + p4q4 + pSqS ... p6q6 + p7q7 + p8q8 + p9q9 + plOqlO + pllqll + pl2ql2 + pllql3 + pl4ql4 + plSqlS + pl6ql6 + p17q17 ~ 3
plgl - plgl :::: 0 plg2 - p2g2 :::: 0 plg3 - p3g3 :::: 0 plg4 - p4g4 :::: 0 pigS - pSgS :::: 0 plg6 - p6q6 :::: 0 plq7 - p7g7 :::: 0 plq8 - p8q8 :::: 0 plq9 - p9q9 :::: 0 plqlO - plOqlO :::: 0 plgll - pllgll :::: 0 plql2 - p12g12:::: 0 plgl3 - p13q13 :::: 0 plql4 - p14q14 :::: 0 plqlS - plSqlS :::: 0 plgl6 - p16g16 :::: 0 plql7 - p17q17 :::: 0 p2ql - plql :::: 0 p2g2 - p2q2 :::: 0 p2g3 - p3q3 :::: 0 p2q4 - p4q4 :::: 0 p2gS - pSqS :::: 0 p2g6 - p6q6 :::: 0 p2q7 - p7q7 :::: 0 p2q8 - p8q8 :::: 0 p2q9 - p9q9 :::: 0 p2gl0 - pIOgIO :::: 0 p2gl1 - pllq II :::: 0 p2ql2 - p12q12 :::: 0 p2ql3 - p13g13 :::: 0 p2ql4 - p14q14 :::: 0 p2qlS - plSglS :::: 0 p2ql6 - p16q16 :::: 0 p2g17 - p17g17 :::: 0 p3g1 - plql :::: 0 p3g2 - p2g2 :::: 0 p3q3 - p3g3 :::: 0 p3g4 - p4g4 :::: 0 p3qS - pSqS :::: 0 p3q6 - p6q6 :::: 0
p3g7 - p7q7 :::: 0 p3g8 - p8g8 :::: 0 p3g9 - p9g9 :::: 0 p3gl0 - piOglO:::: 0 p3g II - pllqll :::: 0 p3ql2 - p12q12 :::: 0
p3q13 - pI3q13 :S 0 p3ql4 - P 14q 14:S 0 p3qlS - plSqlS :S 0 p3ql6 - pl6q 16:s 0 p3q l7 - p17q17:S 0 p4q1 - plq1 :s 0 p4q2 - p2q2 :s 0 p4q3 - p3q3 :s 0
p4q4 - p4q4 :s 0 p4qS - pSqS :s 0 p4q6 - p6q6 :s 0 p4q7 - p7q7 :s 0 p4q8 - p8q8 :s 0 p4q9 - p9q9 :s 0 p4qlO - plOqlO :S 0 p4qll - pllqll:S 0 p4ql2 - p12q12:S 0 p4ql3 - p13q13 :S 0 p4q14 - p14q14:S 0 p4qlS - plSqlS :S 0 p4q16 - p16q16:S 0 p4ql7 - p17q17:S 0 p5ql - plql :s 0 pSq2 - p2q2 :s 0 p5q3 - p3q3 :s 0 p5q4 - p4q4 :s 0 p5qS - pSqS :s 0 p5q6 - p6q6 :s 0
p5q7 - p7q7 :s 0 p5q8 - p8q8 :s 0 p5q9 - p9q9 :s 0 p5qlO - plOqlO:S 0 p5q 11 - pl1qll :S 0 p5q12 - p12q12 :S 0 pSql3 - p13qI3:S 0 p5q14 - p14q14 :S 0 pSql5 - pl5q lS:S 0 pSq16 - p16q16:S 0 p5q17 - p17q17:S 0 p6ql - plql :s 0 p6q2 - p2q2 :s 0 p6q3 - p3q3 :s 0 p6q4 - p4q4 :s 0 p6q5 - p5q5 :s 0 p6q6 - p6q6 :s 0
p6q7 - p7q7 :S 0 p6q8 - p8q8 :S 0 p6q9 - p9q9 :S 0 p6qlO - plOqJO:S 0 p6qJ J - pllqll :S 0 p6q12 - p 12q 12 :S 0 p6ql3 - p13q13 :S 0 p6ql4 - P 14q14:S 0 p6qJS - plSqlS :S 0 p6ql6 - P 16q 16:S 0 p6ql7 - p17q17:S 0 p7ql - plql :S 0 p7q2 - p2q2 :S 0 p7q3 - p3q3 :S 0 p7q4 - p4q4 :S 0 p7qS - pSqS :S 0 p7q6 - p6q6 :S 0 p7q7 - p7q7 :S 0 p7q8 - p8q8 :S 0 p7q9 - p9q9 :S 0 p7ql0 - P 109 I O:S 0 p7qll - pllqll :S 0 p7q12 - p12q12 :S 0 p7ql3 - p13q13 :S 0 p7ql4 - p14q14:S 0 p7qlS - plSqlS :S 0 p7qJ6 - pl6qJ6:S 0 p7ql7 - pl7ql7:S 0 p8ql - plql :S 0 p8q2 - p2q2 :S 0 p8q3 - p3q3 :S 0 p8q4 - p4q4 :S 0 p8qS - pSqS :S 0 p8q6 - p6q6 :S 0 p8q7 - p7q7 :S 0 p8q8 - p8q8 :S 0 p8q9 - p9q9 :S 0 p8q l0 - plOqlO:S 0 p8qll - pllqll :S 0 p8ql2 - pl2ql2 :S 0 p8ql3 - pJ3q13 :S 0 p8ql4 - p14q14 :S 0 p8qlS - plSqlS :S 0 p8qJ6 - pJ6qJ6:S 0 p8ql7 - p17q17:S 0
p9ql - plql ~ 0 p9q2 - p2q2 ~ 0 p9q3 - p3q3 ~ 0 p9q4 - p4q4 ~ 0 p9q5 - p5q5 ~ 0 p9q6 - p6q6 ~ 0 p9q7 - p7q7 ~ 0 p9q8 - p8q8 ~ 0 p9q9 - p9q9 ~ 0 p9qlO - plOqlO~ 0 p9q l l - pllqll ~ 0 p9ql2 - p12q12 ~ 0 p9ql3 - p13qI3~ 0 p9ql4 - p14q I 4~ 0 p9ql5 - p15q15 ~ 0 p9qI6 - p16q16~ 0 p9ql7 - p17q17~ 0 pi Oq I - plql ~ 0 plOq2 - p2q2 ~ 0 plOq3 - p3q3 ~ 0 pIOq4 - p4q4 ~ 0 plOq5 - p5q5 ~ 0 pIOq6 - p6q6 ~ 0 plOq7 - p7q7 ~ 0 pIOq8 - p8q8 ~ 0 plOq9 - p9q9 ~ 0 pIOqIO- plOqlO~ 0 pI Oq 11- pllqll~ 0 plOql2- p12qI2 ~ 0 pIOq13- p13q13~ 0 p1OqI4- p14q14~ 0 plOqlS - plSqlS S 0 pIOq16- p16qI6~ 0 plOql7- p17q17 ~ 0 pllql - plql ~ 0 pllq2 - p2q2 ~ 0 P II q3 - p3q3 S 0 pllq4 - p4q4 S 0 pllq5 - pSqS S 0 pllq6 - p6q6 S 0 P II q7 - p7q7 S 0 pllq8 - p8q8 S 0 P IIq9 - p9q9 ~ 0 pllqlO- pl OqlOS 0 pllqll- pllqllS 0 pllql2- pl2q12S 0
pllql3- p13q13 :S 0 pllql4- p14q14:S 0 pllqlS- plSqlS :S 0 pllql6- P 16q !6:s 0 pllq17- p17q1 7:S 0 pl2q 1 - plq! :s 0 p12q2 - p2q2 :s 0 p!2q3 - p3q3 :s 0 p12q4 - p4q4 :s 0 p12qS - pSqS < 0 pl2q6 - p6q6 :s 0 pl2q7 - p7q7 :s 0 p12q8 - p8q8 :s 0 p12q9 - p9q9 :s 0 p12q10- pi Oq 10:S 0 pl2qll- pllqll :S 0 p12q12- P 12q 12 :S 0 p12q13- P 13q 13 :S 0 pI2q!4- p14q14:S 0 pl2qlS - plSqlS :S 0 pI2q\6- P \6q 16:S 0 p12q17- pI7q!7:S 0 P 13q 1 - plql :s 0 p13q2 - p2q2 :s 0 p13q3 - p3q3 :s 0 p13q4 - p4q4 :s 0 p13qS - pSqS :s 0 pl3q6 - p6q6 :s 0 pl3q7 - p7q7 :s 0 p13q8 - p8q8 :s 0 p13q9 - p9q9 :s 0 p!3ql0- plOqlO:S 0 pl3ql1- pllqll :S 0 p13q12- p12q12:S 0 pI3q13- p13qI3:S 0 p13q!4- p14q 14:S 0 p13q1S - plSqlS :S 0 p13q16 - p16q 16:s 0 p13q17- p17q17:S 0 pl4ql - plql :s 0 p!4q2 - p2q2 :s 0 pl4q3 - p3q3 :s 0 pl4q4 - p4q4 :s 0 pl4qS - p5qS :s 0 p14q6 - p6q6 :s 0
p14q7 - p7q7 :::: 0 p14q8 - p8q8 :::: 0 p14q9 - p9q9 :::: 0 p14qlO- plOqlO:::: 0 p14q 11- pllql1 :::: 0 p14q12- p12q12 :::: 0 p14q13- p13q13:::: 0 p14q14- p14q14:::: 0 pl4qlS- P lSq IS :::: 0 p14q16- p16q16 :::: 0 p14q17- p17q17 :::: 0 p lSq 1 - plql :::: 0 plSq2 - p2q2 :::: 0 plSq3 - p3q3 :::: 0 plSq4 - p4q4 :::: 0 plSqS - pSqS :::: 0 plSq6 - p6q6 :::: 0 plSq7 - p7q7 :::: 0 plSq8 - p8q8 :::: 0 plSq9 - p9q9 :::: 0 plSqlO- P lOq 1 0:::: 0 plSqll - pIIqll :::: 0
plSq12- p12q12 :::: 0 plSq13- pI3q13:::: 0
plSql4- p14q14 :::: 0
plSqlS- P lSq IS :::: 0 plSql6- pl6ql6:::: 0 p1Sq17- pI 7q 1 7:::: 0 p16ql - plql :::: 0 pI6q2 - p2q2 :::: 0 p16q3 - p3q3 :::: 0 p16q4 - p4q4 :::: 0 p16qS - pSqS :::: 0 p16q6 - p6q6 :::: 0 p16q7 - p7q7 :::: 0 p16q8 - p8q8 :::: 0 p16q9 - p9q9 :::: 0 p16qlO- plOqlO:::: 0 p16qll- pllqll :::: 0 p16q12 - p12q12 :::: 0 p16q13- p13q13 :::: 0 p16q14- p14q14 :::: 0
p16qlS- plSqlS:::: 0 p16q16- P 16q16:::: 0 p16q17- p17q 1 7:::: 0
pI7qI - pIqI S 0 pI7q2 - p2q2 S 0 pI7q3 - p3q3 S 0 p17q4 - p4q4 S 0 p17q5 - p5q5 S 0 p17q6 - p6q6 S 0 p17q7 - p7q7 <, 0 p17q8 - p8q8 S 0 p17q9 - p9q9 S 0 p17qlO- plOql0S 0 p17qIl- pl1qIl S 0 pI7q12- p12q12S 0 p17q13 - p13q13 S 0 p17q14- p14q14S 0 p17qlS- p15qlS S 0 p17q16- p16ql6S 0 p17q17- p17q17S 0 END
INT272
Design for Assembly
Poor design is a life sentence to the operator on the floor! This enforces the need for evaluating what impacts the design specifications have on both manufacturing and assembly and how these impacts come about. Design for manufacturing and assembly (DFMA) is an analytical process that considers all aspects of the design, development, total parts, manufacturabiJity, cost, assembly time, and modularity. DFMA has been in use by industry for several years. It focuses on product enhancements to allow improvements in manufacturing, cost, quality, reliability, time to market, and many other areas.
Product design is the first step in manufacturing and is where the critical decisions are made that will affect the final form and cost of the product.
Product design has an impact on more than 70 percent of a product's total cost. Manufacturing and assembly concepts can greatly improve production and development costs while also improving reliability and quality.
Design for manufacturing and assembly concentrates on simplifying designs while also evaluating assembly improvements to further enhance the overall design for manufacturability and quality. DFMA is a product development process and improvement methodology that provides a systematic process to achieve improved product design, robustness, and cost reductions through simplifications of the overall design.