the fact of fiscal decentralization in vietnam

... building up a strong administrative system is not only the target o f Vietnam but also the aim of the other countries in région and in the world towards the trend of intégration and globalization ... responsive administrative system is the main task of Vietnam in the process o f implementing administrative reform First of ail, government must reconsider and improve administrative decentralization ... and they could not take initiatives in carrying ont their functions Though Vietnam introduced decentralization many years ago, the process o f implementing such a policy has not been completed The

Ngày tải lên: 15/08/2020, 15:13

... From the revolution in August 1945 to 1975, education in the north of Vietnam is influenced by the education system of the Soviet Union. During the same period, education in the south of Vietnam ... education, official training and informal on- the- job training Informal on- thejob training is likely to correlate with the skill content of the job, and hence MNEs offer more of this ... on the. .. likely to introduce the latest technology requiring further training Thus, continued participation in export markets requires continuous skill upgrading through training There

Ngày tải lên: 23/04/2013, 11:16

... payment in Vietnam through factors influencing directly to its payment process for a developing country case as well as how the factors influencing the adoption of TradeCard payment in Vietnam The ... banks offer same services, the application of new technology in bank becomes the determinant factors deciding the success of bank in compete customer’s belief in long term resulted to many kinds of ... as the risk and inconvenience in transactions with their fellow trader The State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) made efforts in reducing the volume of cash payment transactions in the year 2006 by issuing

Ngày tải lên: 04/08/2017, 21:41

... spending, it influences aggregate demand and the level of economic activity Fiscal policy can be used to stabilize the economy over the course of the business cycle The two main instruments of fiscal ... demand and the level of economic activity; - Savings and Investment in the economy - The distribution of income There are there fiscal policies: expansionary fiscal policy, contractionary fiscal ... setting of the level of government spending and taxation by government policymakers Meaning of stabilizer of the economy According to Keynesian economics, when the government changes the levels of

Ngày tải lên: 08/09/2017, 10:19

... analysis of two speeches on women by Hillary Clinton in 1995 and 2013” is the result of my own research for the Degree of Master of Arts at the University of 1 MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING ... disadvantages when joining as a third party in WTO Dispute Settlement 32 2.2.1 The Advantages of joining as a third party in WTO Dispute Settlement 32 2.2.2 The Disadvantages of joining as a third ... UNIVERSITY OF DANANG NGUYỄN THỊ MINH THƯ AN INVESTIGATION INTO SYNTACTIC AND SEMANTIC FEATURES OF IDIOMS DENOTING WORK IN ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE Field: THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE Code: 60.22.15 M.A. THESIS IN

Ngày tải lên: 30/10/2017, 00:08

... centuries Yet the integration of the previously quite autonomous Black Thai villages into the Vietnamese state happened only in the course of the 20th century After 1954, the year of independence ... small in relation to agricultural income The findings demonstrate how forests are embedded in the broader dynamics of land use The changing forests of Son La reflected the combination of a variety ... figure prominently in the equation of studies on the effects of macroeconomic factors Strengthening local people’s rights to land and trees appears a feeble attempt in the wake of the unstoppable

Ngày tải lên: 16/12/2017, 11:03

... keep the nominal exchange rate within the band that it sets around the official rate The annual level of central bank intervention is indicated by the change in foreign reserves in the balance of ... billion) by the end of 2010, leaving the level of reserves at a precariously low level at the beginning of 2011 (Figure 2) As Figure indicates, 2007, the year Vietnam acceded to the WTO, was ... significantly reducing (if not eliminating) the profitability of borrowing reserves As a result of the banks’ massive borrowing from the SBV, net reserves (commercial banks’ deposits at the SBV minus net

Ngày tải lên: 17/12/2017, 15:51

... played a role in the growth of other sectors including health, business, economics, computer science, and engineering However, the role of international collaboration in the development of the social ... services Vietnam has made strides in developing social work education In 2004, the Ministry of Education and Training (MOET) took a major step in recognizing social work as a training discipline at the ... explores the emergence of social work as a profession in Vietnam and the ways in which international collaboration can play a role in its development The paper reviews the literature pertaining to the

Ngày tải lên: 17/12/2017, 16:00

... EFFICIENCY AND ITS DETERMINANTS: THE CASE OF MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN VIETNAM A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS ... Determinants oftechnical efficiency Graph 4.1: The structure of 1,645 manufacturing firms from other sectors VI LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1.1: The share of manufacturing enterprises in all industries ... efficiency of firms The purpose of this thesis is to identify the above issues And, the manufacturing sector is selected to research because of following reasons: The share of manufacturing enterprises

Ngày tải lên: 10/01/2018, 12:46

... SEGMENT IN THE OUT OF HOME MARKET Content Who are Gen Z? PROFILE CHARACTERISTICS Gen Z in the Out of Home market THEIR MARKET SHARE THEIR CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR How to capture Gen Z MOBILE MARKETING ... 4,498 Although Gen Z spend a lot of time online, they don’t trust everything they see on the internet % of responses Parents 28% 72% Experts’ advice 28% 72% Siblings 34% 66% Celebrity’s comment ... document their hangout experience Sharing their passion for food and discovery Creative menus and well-crafted dishes also attract Gen Z to share pictures of the food or of them eating Hoang

Ngày tải lên: 08/06/2018, 18:38

... Tran, 2012 in Thai, 2012), the number of current yew trees is going to be reduced in the near future due to the increasing illegal logging and trading Current efforts of conserving yew tree in Daklak ... STUDIES THE HAGUE THE NETHERLANDS VIETNAM - NETHERLANDS PROGRAMME FOR M.A IN DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR THE CONSERVATION OF YEW TREES IN VIETNAM A thesis submitted in partial ... UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS HO CHI MINH CITY VIETNAM INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL STUDIES THE HAGUE THE NETHERLANDS VIETNAM - NETHERLANDS PROGRAMME FOR M.A IN DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR THE CONSERVATION

Ngày tải lên: 29/11/2018, 00:01

... (iv) Tobin’s Q Using the Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) on the dataset of 177 listed companies in Vietnam for the period of years, from 2008 to 2012, the findings of this study indicate ... that finding that the board independence makes firm performance better in term of accounting For ownership concentration, the finding from this study supports the view of Abidin, Kamal and Jusoff ... the reaction of investors to the change of information relating to corporate governance and firm performance In the Vietnamese stock market, investors usually react negatively to the change in

Ngày tải lên: 03/01/2019, 00:07

... fiscal decentralization in China include those by Lin and Liu (2000) and Zhang and Zou (1998) In Lin and Liu’s 2000 study on fiscal decentralization in China, they investigate whether the Chinese ... involves defining fiscal responsibilities of the different levels of government It also consists of fiscal instruments and procedures that have the aim of helping in the delivery of public goods ... measures of fiscal decentralization, investment rate, growth rate of labor, share of total volume of foreign trade in province income, inflation rate, tax rates, and provincial fixed effects Fiscal decentralization...

Ngày tải lên: 03/06/2014, 02:15

... the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one category of people from another In another viewpoint, according to Rao and Swaminathan (1995) culture refers to the ... many kinds of time there are, and the importance of time in the culture 2.6 The role of leader – key factor creating the corporate culture of organization The leader is not the one who creates the ... or punished depending on the severity of the mistakes During the observation, the writer had a chance to join in a monthly meeting of the accounting department In this meeting, the manager had...

Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 14:20

... First, the policy of developing the villages associated with modernization of the countryside - Second, respect the training and retraining of personnel - Third, a policy of financial support for the ... accordance with the method of flexible vocational training according to the different levels; (11) To invest in building infrastructure for the vocational training institutions, the construction ... in Vietnam, while providing the necessary conditions to improve the policy system Structure of the thesis Besides the introduction, conclusion, list of references and appendices, the thesis includes...

Ngày tải lên: 27/11/2014, 16:21

... angles of the internet marketing, we can have an overview of Internet marketing and its roles in business activities in digital economy 1.4 THE INTERNET MARKETING ACTIVITIES IN OTHER COMPANIES IN THE ... the new marketing knowledge with the booming of Internet, they saw the extremely interesting variation of this activity Internet marketing is not only the great advantages but also the exciting ... newspapers These followings are some general of advertising situation on Internet in Vietnam Forms of advertising: There are two forms of online advertising Advertising on the website and advertising...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2015, 13:26

... associated hypotheses under the following categories of questions: What are factors influencing the use of TradeCard in Vietnam? (Q1) How the factors influence the use of TradeCard in Vietnam? (Q2) ... main factors influencing adoption of TradeCard in Vietnam? TradeCard payment in Vietnam The corresponding research question developed was: Q2 How the factors influencing adoption of TradeCard in ... the adoption of TradeCard payment in Vietnam by examining factors affecting to the tendency use of TradeCard in Vietnam Electronics payment is a broad field but according to the specific of the...

Ngày tải lên: 02/08/2015, 15:30

... compared to the IV regression with growth of sales as the dependent.12 In terms of the effect of capital constraints on entrepreneurs’ business incomes, the interesting finding here is the positive ... of new firms, mostly bringing the tradition initiated by Fazzari et al (1988) in their seminal study on the effect of cash flow on investment into the field of entrepreneurship and small business ... stateinvested and foreign-invested firms are excluded from the analysis For the purpose of the estimation in which we want to investigate the effect of initial capital constraints in the inception...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2015, 19:13

... range of reform-repressing activities, including the dropping of the oftendubbed reformist Nguyen Van Linh, the then Party Secretary in Ho Chi Minh City, from the Politburo.58 The last straw, the ... changing the ownership structure within the system The issue of transforming the ownership structure in the SOE system was raised only in the late 1980s and initially implemented in the form of ... opposite, interests within the same 19 body of Ministry of Finance, among which those of the Department of Enterprise Finance is just one.17 Another example is the ignorance of the inter-bureaucracy...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 08:41

... evolution of the relationship between the state and such groups since the era of Doi moi and the effect of these groups on the formation of civil society in Vietnam The overall argument of the thesis ... contribution of Hegel is the appearance of the market in his study of civil society In addition, Hegel was the first to see, that with the rise of national state at the beginning of the 19th century, ... above, the change in historical context leads to the changes in outcome Hence before going further in analyzing the emergence of peer groups in Vietnam under the perspective of civil society, the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 15:35