politeness in cross cultural communication

... Dictionary defined communication as “The imparting or exchanging of information by speaking, writing, or using some other medium” According communication is the to process that, of transiting messages ... everyone in the integration era In “Cross Cultural Communication theory”, power distance plays an important role in communication Hofstede and Bond (1984:419) defined “Power distance as the extent in ... 2.1 CROSS CULTURAL COMMUNICATION 2.1.1 Communication In our everyday life, communication is an indispensable act We communicate with others to share information, to exchange thought, feeling,

Ngày tải lên: 25/08/2021, 15:39

... and the King) 2.7 Cross Cultural Communication with Fashion Design Since cross-cultural communication activities occur in modern society frequently, the research about cross-cultural communication ... there are some inappropriate communication ways in nowadays For example, cultural hegemony, cultural conflicts and cultural misunderstandings Crosscultural communication serves for international ... misunderstanding or do different understandings of the same thing exist? As for replies to this question, 82% of Chinese interviewees think that misunderstandings are generated in the cross-cultural communication

Ngày tải lên: 21/05/2024, 14:04

... Reflections on different • drinking at other drinking norms in Britain and occasions home country Problem-solving Dilemmas about • Acting in role-plays cultural situations drinking norms (e.g • Group ... of eating/ drinking norms in British and Vietnamese cultures • develop problem-solving skills in cultural dilemmas of food and drinks The cultural component: 2.1 Food Themes Issues Intercultural ... Problem-solving Dilemmas about • Acting in role-plays cultural situations eating habits (e.g • Group discussion of solutions coming to a dinner late, etc) 2.2 Drinks Themes Issues Intercultural learning

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2022, 10:56

... performed in saying something According to Searle (1969), speaking a language involves executing various speech acts, including making statements, giving commands, asking questions, and making promises ... valuable insights that can help minimize cultural misunderstandings in cross-cultural communication The focus on joking as a key illocutionary act highlights its significance in fostering effective interaction ... of interpersonal communication John Austin (1962: 94) defines speech acts as the actions performed in saying something According to Searle (1969: 16), speaking a language involves performing

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2022, 08:49

... misunderstandings  Understanding and respecting the cultural greetings of others plays a crucial role in fostering mutual respect and avoiding unnecessary misunderstandings in interpersonal interactions ... Misunderstandings in greetings can lead to unintended offense or discomfort, highlighting the importance of cultural sensitivity in global interactions By appreciating the cultural richness embedded in ... boundaries Understanding the diverse meaningsbehind greetings fosters intercultural competence and effective communication By respecting and adapting to cultural norms, individuals demonstrate

Ngày tải lên: 25/09/2024, 16:39

... differences in expressing sadness and anger, verbalizing feelings, smiling and its meanings across cultures 1 Culture learning questions  Think about how people in Vietnam, in the USA and in other ... usually include in their invitations?  Compare definite invitations and indefinite invitations and do the exercise on page 156  Learn the phrases and expressions for definite and indefinite invitations ... 1 Culture learning questions  Think about how people in Vietnam and people in the USA interact in Vietnamese and in English respectively in terms of giving feedback, interrupting, etc Are there

Ngày tải lên: 18/01/2018, 13:20

... promise to be interesting: - Formality- informality in expressing satisfaction Directness- indirectness in expressing satisfaction Paralinguistic factors in expressing satisfaction (intonation, ... (1989) Cross- cultural pragmatics: requests and apologies Ablex Brembeck, W (1977) Development and teaching of a college course in intercultural communication Readings in intercultural communication ... to be “politeness” varies in different cultures Cross-culturally, politeness in communication is seen as “a system of interpersonal relation designed to facilitate interaction by minimizing the

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2018, 11:48

... differences in two countries through their cultures in order to help the learner s avoid cultural shocks or cross-cultural conflicts involving the addressing forms in greetings in global communication ... understanding, cooperation) Table 2.3: Politeness Strategies (according to Brown and Levinson, 1987) Trang 272.2.4 Cross-cultural communication In cross-cultural communities, there is some reaching across ... the understanding of the covert meaning of greetings by the interlocutors in daily conversation lies in the routinization of such expressions  Greetings as Linguistic Routines of Politeness Trang

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2018, 22:32

... practicing the use of Vietnamese addressing forms 3.2.2 Communication at working place Max starts working in Vietnam Things seem alright at the beginning when he introduces himself to his colleagues ... me innumerable lessons and insights on the workings of academic research in general Secondly, Mrs Nguyen Thi Thuy Thu, M.A, my lecturer of the subject Crosscultural Communication Her teaching ... system used in the new culture Shown in this Chapter are suggestion for any new comer trying to join the new culture Following these steps, a sojourner will be able to initially integrate into the

Ngày tải lên: 09/05/2019, 21:09

... business role: evoking the existingrelationship, recalling the last meeting, inquiring after children and family members, andmaintaining a warm and highly personal tone =>The writers prefer indirect ... facilitate results.· Subordination of data· Relational interpretation of data· Emphasis on the long termWhen conducting business in individualist culturesWhen conducting business in collectiveculturesFocus ... In intercultural communication, these apparent incongruities, when they occur,might serve as a cue that something is wrong.When nonverbal messages help to maintain the back-and-forth sequencing

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2021, 13:11

... seven Cross-Cultural Communication and Negotiation Cross-Cultural Communication and Negotiation Chapter Objectives: DEFINE communication; examine examples of verbal communication style; explain ... training Cultural training Flexibility and cooperation http://www.acrosscultures.com/programs.html 24 Negotiating Styles 25 Managing Cross Cultural Negotiations  Negotiation: Process of bargaining ... focused in communications Verbal Communication Styles  Elaborate and Succinct Styles  Three degrees of communication quantity— elaborating, exacting, succinct  Elaborating style most popular in

Ngày tải lên: 02/04/2021, 14:38

... seven Cross-Cultural Communication and Negotiation Cross-Cultural Communication and Negotiation Chapter Objectives: DEFINE communication; examine examples of verbal communication style; explain ... training Cultural training Flexibility and cooperation http://www.acrosscultures.com/programs.html 24 Negotiating Styles 25 Managing Cross Cultural Negotiations  Negotiation: Process of bargaining ... focused in communications Verbal Communication Styles  Elaborate and Succinct Styles  Three degrees of communication quantity— elaborating, exacting, succinct  Elaborating style most popular in

Ngày tải lên: 02/04/2021, 20:19

... table shapes in the office setting only Four kinds of seating positions including corner, cooperative, competitive-defensive and independent are identified in this study As the findings will be ... person In such situations like S1 (interviewing someone), S2 (persuading someone), S3 (confiding in someone), S6 (presenting to your boss), S9 (making it up with someone) and S10 (getting acquainted ... taken by Anglophone informants in many situations Most of them think it is the best choice for interviewing (S1), criticizing (S4), discussing (S5), getting acquainted (S10) and in case the two communicators...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:22

... •Touching •Hand gestures •Posture OUTLINE II-GAMES III-ENDING Guessing Analyzing Memorizing I-VIDEOS Concluding American Vietnamese Comparing OUTLINE I-VIDEOS II-GAMES III-ENDING Guessing Analyzing ... •Hugging •Putting hands over the shoulder •Long time hand-shaking Hand gestures •Pointing hand •Hand-shaking •Pointing hand Posture •Standing with hands on hips •Standing relaxingly •Arm-folding Others ... •Raising eyebrow •Glancing flirtatiously •Not very direct •Looking down and around •Glancing flirtatiously •Raising eyebrow •Winking eyes Facial expression •Smiling •Laughing comfortably •Smiling...

Ngày tải lên: 17/08/2013, 08:42

... of proficiency: Advanced • Instructions: - The game has lines across in a pattern of numbered spaces The words are found by solving clues The puzzle is the yellow line down - teams draw lots ... can be found of knowledge regarding GAME 2: Crossword During and even otherwise, D not Thais often A T I N Govertly say that they are really feeling and thinking and expect the partner to read ... the team in their turn have the correct answer for each across, they get but they can’t their turn move to the other team Before all across are found which team find the down get points but if...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2013, 06:10

... house Terraced house Definition • Terraced housing is also known as row housing or townhomes • A row of identical looking houses sit side by side forming a long row of housing that share side walls ... unit Flat or apartment Definition • a unit of a self-contained housing that is a part of a larger building Structure • Often have three or more floors perhaps including a basement or semi-basement ... which was used for cooking, heating and providing light 4.Viking houses (793) Long rectangular house Georgian houses (1714-1736) The Georgian period is the time when the Kings on the throne of...

Ngày tải lên: 14/11/2015, 10:03

... exploring crosscultural differences This book is unique in its singular focus on cross- cultural communication exercises As educators and trainers attempt to teach about cross- cultural communication, ... own Indirect: Bringing up the point in such a way that the individual can “save face” and maintain positive feelings Harmony in relationships is a higher priority than exactness or speed in communication ... Greeting = repeating the same gesture Invitation = coming to the side of the person inviting Approval = smiling and expressing joy Rejection = turning away and leaving 52 Ac tivities for improving...

Ngày tải lên: 14/11/2016, 12:04

... seven Cross- Cultural Communication and Negotiation McGraw-Hill/Irwin Cross- Cultural Communication and Negotiation Six Chapter Objectives: DEFINE communication; examine examples of verbal communication ... systems Language training Cultural training Flexibility and cooperation 7-26 Negotiating Styles 7-27 Managing Cross Cultural Negotiations • Negotiation: Process of bargaining with one more parties ... focused in communications 7-9 Verbal Communication Styles • Elaborate and Succinct Styles – Three degrees of communication quantity—elaborating, exacting, succinct – Elaborating style most popular in...

Ngày tải lên: 18/11/2016, 13:10

... from informants, but also contains the considerations in addressing to find out the underlying factors that determine the choice of linguistic forms that have been used and some dimensions in cross- cultural ... of them is cultural differences among countries It causes cultural shock, even cultural conflicts relating to specific speech acts such as addressing, thanking, greeting, complaining and so on ... of interaction, academic qualification and the speakers preferences of addressing M.A thesis Addressing is a vast area in cross- cultural communication Due to special and temporal constraints, cross- cultural...

Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:31